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Questions people askMore tests

What are apoB and Lp(a), and should I test them?

The short answer

ApoB counts the particles that carry cholesterol into artery walls. Lp(a) is a particle level set mostly by your genes. Both can reveal risk a normal LDL hides.

Checking Lp(a) once in adulthood is widely recommended. ApoB is most useful when triglycerides are high or LDL and your risk don't match.

Tests to ask for

Source: 2019 ESC/EAS dyslipidaemia guideline; National Lipid Association statement on Lp(a), 2024.

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